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What should a researcher know about patents and other intellectual
property rights to be able to profit from his or her research
inventions? That was a central question in workshop III: the commercial
value of research. A brief but clear overview of the patent application
procedure was presented. The participants were also taught some ‘tips &
tricks’ on how to keep control over their invention. And, they got to
hear first hand from experts whose daily work includes the exploitation
of research inventions.
Mantra
In addition, these experts found it necessary to spend quite some time
on convincing the participants of the importance of patenting research
outcomes. The well-know mantra of the pharmaceutical industry that
without patents there are no investments and thus no new medicines and
treatments, was repeated more than once. And a simple addition sum was
presented to show the amounts of money that can be at stake for the
researcher: in the race to patent and develop a new drug, one day delay
– the PhD visiting his or her grandmother – could well cost that person
ten thousands of Euros.
No idea
But was this what the participants wanted to hear, and did it help them
to get more insight in how, and when, to apply for a patent? Not really,
according to the questions of several participants at the end of the
presentations. These questions were very basic, looking for advice on
what steps to take in what stage of the research project. Or, how to get
in contact and work with industry? “We have no idea how to go about
this”, was the remark of one researcher. The answer was short and
simple: contact one of the valorisation managers at your institute or
NGI Centre.
Access
It is to be hoped that these managers can also help researchers to
secure access to their inventions for future research, for themselves
and other researchers at public institutions, here and in developing
countries. According to the experts, it is mainly the task of the
government to provide funding for development-focused research where
valorisation is not an option. However, I think that valorisation
managers have a role to play as well, by using licensing strategies that
can help public research institutions in developing countries to access
patented inventions at our universities.
[Bram de Jonge, Ph.D. student at the Centre for Society and Genomics,
based at Wageningen
University and Research Centre]
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